What does RFC 4741 describe?

RFC 4741 defines the Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF), which is specifically designed for managing and configuring network devices. This protocol focuses on the manipulation and retrieval of configuration data from network devices in a standardized way, utilizing XML as its encoding format. NETCONF allows network operators to automate the management of network infrastructure by defining a set of operations for configuration data, such as retrieving, modifying, and deleting configuration information.

The emphasis on configuration management through a structured protocol is critical for efficient network administration, particularly in complex environments with a large number of devices. By using NETCONF, operators can achieve consistency and control across their network infrastructure, leading to improved operational efficiency and reduced errors during configuration changes.